American political and social life that Tocqueville discusses Essay

American political and hearty life that Tocqueville discusses - Essay ExampleThis paper analyses Toqevilles account on theology in America in nineteenth century and its influences on democracy. There is hardly any human action, however, it may be particular, which does not originate in some general idea, men have conceived of the Deity, of his relation to man manikin, of the nature of their own souls, and of their duties to their young man creatures. Men are therefore immeasurably interested in acquiring fixed ideas of God (Toqueveille, p.22) Toqeville has pointed by that majority of the ideas developed in this world are attributed to God or Deity. It is a fact that til now atheists are developing their arguments based on the teachings of the religion. In fact the influence of God and religion is forcing the battalion to think in terms of good and evil. In the absence of unearthly teachings, nobody would have cared closely the seriousness of committing mistakes. Religion is t he only entity which talk about a life after death and whereas completely the other institutions and philosophies are talking about the present life while keeping a trick eye towards what is going to happen after ones death. One of the principal advantage of religion is to furnish fundamental questions a solution which is at once clear, precise, intelligible to the mass of mankind and perpetual (Toqueveille, p.23). ... Religion restraining on every side of the free movement of the human mind. It imposes a salutary barrier on the intellect and it must be admitted that if it do not save men in other world, it is at least very conductive to their happiness and greatness in this (Toqueveille, p.24) As stated earlier, the look forward to for a life after death prevents people from controlling their thoughts of committing any evil act in this world. It is a fact that human mind is just like a free bird which travels haphazard from one place to another without any preferences of pr iorities. However, the thoughts about the future world force the people to repose a strong control over his thoughts and activities. Because of the constraints imposed by the religions, people cannot think freely as stated by Toqueveille. It is doubtful whether man can ever support at the same metre complete religious independence and entire political freedom. If faith be wanting in him, he must be subject and if he be free, he must believe (Toqueveille, p.24). Political thoughts and religious teachings may not travel always in parallel directions. There are some political thoughts which support majority religious teachings fully whereas there are many other political thoughts which disdain all the claims of religions. For example, in Islamic countries like, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Iran, etc religion dominates over politics. In fact politics in these countries cannot be separated from religion and religious teachings. In other words, religion is actually ruling in these countries. On the other hand, in communist countries like China, freedom to believe in some kind of religion is prohibited. In such countries, religion has few roles in social and political lives of the public. On the other hand, in